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P2002 Diesel Particulate Filter Efficiency Below Threshold

AutoHex Online Help: Hyundai i30(GDe) 2013
Component Location
General Description

Comparing with gasoline engine, one of the worst point of diesel engine is that a lot of particle material(PM) are generated after combustion process. In order to decrease the amount of PM, CPF is equipped in EURO-4 diesel engine. CPF is the device which gathers PM with installed filter then burns it up as raising the tempt. inside of CPF above the ignition point of PM. The process which burns up PM is called "CPF regeneration".

?CPF regeneration?When vehicle is in steady speed condition and above normal engine loading condition, if differential pressure between before and after CPF is above the specified pressure, ECM considers that stored soot inside of CPF is excessive. In this condition, exhaust gas tempt. is raised by post injection 1 and 2 to warm CPF up to 550?~650?. In this high tempt, soot inside of CPF burns up naturally and this mechanism is called as "CPF regeneration".

Most of soot is burned up during regeneration process but a little amount of soot is not burned up and stored inside of CPF continuously. The stored soot decreases the efficiency of CPF slowly. DPS corrects CPF regeneration period and duration as comparing and calculating the differential pressure due to stored soot with the total distance covered.



DTC Description

P2002 is set when 1) Differncial pressure below lower limit value at exhaust flow above specified value(Case 1) or 2) Differential pressure above maximum acceptable value(Case 2) is detected.

DTC Detecting Condition

Item

Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

DTC Strategy

Voltage monitoring

Differncial pressure sensor wiring

Differncial pressure sensor component

Differncial pressure sensor hose line Misinstallation/Clogging/Freezing/Crack

Failed CPF

Too much soot loading inside CPF

Enable Conditions

IG KEY "ON"

Threshold Value

Refer to DTC description

Diagnostic Time

(Case 1) - 15 sec.

(Case 2) - 25 sec.

Fail Safe

Fuel Cut

NO

Case 1,3

Soot simulation ON mode activated

Reduced regeneration mileage

Case 2

Torque reduction

EGR Off

NO

Fuel Limit

NO

Check Lamp

BLINK

Signal Waveform

Fig.1) This is the signal waveform of DPS at idle state. When CPF is new, 1.0~1.2V is outputted normally.

Fig.2) This is the waveform of DPS as accelerating.

note

As accelerating, DPS signal output voltage does not vary too much. Even when accelerator pedal is fully depressed, the signal voltage fluctuates just a little bit like "Fig. 2". However, the more CPF is used, the more waveform fluctuates.